Exam and Prophy (Cleaning)

A dental exam and cleaning involves:

• Cleaning the patient’s teeth
• Taking X-rays
• Checking for potential treatment

These appointments are crucial for preventative health care and should be scheduled every 6 months. Duration: 30-45 minutes.

Scaling and Root Planing (SRP or Deep Cleaning)

A deep cleaning is recommended when:

• Standard cleaning is insufficient due to plaque and calculus buildup
• Patient has advanced gum disease

Process:

• Patient is numbed with local anesthetic
• Hygienist deep cleans teeth, including under the gums

SRP is recommended every 4 months if left untreated. May require 2 separate 1-hour visits.

Periodontal Maintenance

After a deep cleaning, regular maintenance is necessary to:

• Maintain gum health
• Prevent recurrence of gum disease

This procedure cleans slightly below the gumline and is recommended every 4 months. Duration: 30-45 minutes.

Cavities (Restorative)

A cavity is tooth decay often influenced by lifestyle choices. Treatment involves:

• Cleaning away decay
• Filling the tooth to restore functionality

Prompt treatment is crucial to prevent spread of damage. Duration: About 1 hour.

Debridement

Debridement involves removing plaque and calculus that interfere with comprehensive oral exams. It’s a one-time treatment followed by regular deep cleanings. Duration: About 1 hour.